Encryption as a Service using Parallel Computing Frameworks
Keywords:
OpenCL, AES, Cloud Computing, C 11, REST Services, BenchmarkingAbstract
In this article I present a study of an implementation named Encryption as a service which is a web service that can be deployed on a various number of devices and that can take advantage of parallelism in order to provide basic functionality of a cryptographic system: encrypt, decrypt and store data. This goal was achieved by implementing symmetric key cryptography algorithm Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) using Open Computing Language (OpenCL) and exposed this functionality through a REST web service .The performance results were obtained by deploying this solution on Windows Azure platform in order to take advantage of 20x CPU computing power m Amazon Web Service platform equipped with 2x Nvidia Tesla K20 GPU and regular home user hardware. This study represents a first step in a broader project which final goal is to provide full support for all encryption algorithms.References
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), FIPS 197 : Advanced Encryption Standard (AES ),1999., The AES implantation based on OpenCL for multi/many core architecture
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The features of C99 are described in the document “Rationale for International Standard – Programming Languages – C “, Revision 5.10, available at: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/C99RationaleV5.10.pdf
Khronos Group, Kernel definition, page 20 of http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/ specs/opencl-1.0.48.pdf
Wen-Mei W. Hwu (Ed.), GPU Computing Gems Emerald Edition. Morgan Kaufman, 2011.
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David B. Kirk and Wen-mei W. Hwu, Programming Massively Parallel Processors: A Hands-on Approach, Burlington, MA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 2010
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